"kosa" meaning in język polski

See kosa in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: ˈkɔsa, kosa [Slavic-alphabet] Audio: Pl-kosa.ogg
Forms: kosy [genitive, singular], kosie [dative, singular], kosę [accusative, singular], kosą [instrumental, singular], kosie [locative, singular], koso [vocative, singular], kosy [nominative, plural], kos [genitive, plural], kosom [dative, plural], kosy [accusative, plural], kosami [instrumental, plural], kosach [locative, plural], kosy [vocative, plural]
  1. narzędzie do ścinania zbóż, traw itp.: ostrze na długim kiju
    Sense id: pl-kosa-pl-noun-Wb-QGtJT Topics: agriculture
  2. gwara więzienna nóż
    Sense id: pl-kosa-pl-noun-mkMNVoWP
  3. osoba wymagająca w stosunku do innych, często o nauczycielach Tags: colloquial
    Sense id: pl-kosa-pl-noun-07vD39p0
  4. włosy, grzywa Tags: obsolete
    Sense id: pl-kosa-pl-noun-HSSogIvf
  5. dziś warkocz Tags: obsolete, poetic
    Sense id: pl-kosa-pl-noun-KGjBr3iZ
  6. długi i wąski półwysep powstały wskutek naniesienia piasku przez prądy przybrzeżne
    Sense id: pl-kosa-pl-noun-AKXfjdzt Topics: geography
  7. ocena niedostateczna Tags: colloquial
    Sense id: pl-kosa-pl-noun-hG7dLA12
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: gwara więzienna kosior, zobacz też: nóż, mierzeja Translations: scythe (angielski), sega (baskijski), kodaina (baskijski), dailu (baskijski), каса [feminine] (białoruski), каса [feminine] (białoruski), каса [feminine] (białoruski), kósa [feminine] (dolnołużycki), le [common] (duński), falĉilo (esperanto), faux [feminine] (francuski), surin [masculine] (francuski), schlass [masculine] (francuski), kosa [feminine] (górnołużycki), guadaña [feminine] (hiszpański), falce (interlingua), קאָסע (kose) [feminine] (jidysz), dalla [feminine] (kataloński), Sense [feminine] (niemiecki), ljå [masculine] (norweski (bokmål)), ljå [masculine] (norweski (nynorsk)), κόσα [feminine] (nowogrecki), коса [feminine] (rosyjski), lie [common] (szwedzki), kosa [feminine] (słowacki), коса [feminine] (ukraiński), коса [feminine] (ukraiński), zaenc [feminine] (wilamowski), zǡnc [feminine] (wilamowski), zans [feminine] (wilamowski), zȧnc [feminine] (wilamowski), kasza (węgierski), falce [feminine] (włoski), falce fienaia [feminine] (włoski), frullana [feminine] (włoski)
Categories (other): Polski (indeks) Related terms: klepać kosę, kosa lwa, kośnik [noun, masculine, animate], pokos [masculine, inanimate], kosina [feminine], kosiarz [masculine], kosisko [neuter], kośba [feminine], kosynier [masculine], koszenie [neuter], skoszenie [neuter], kosiarka [feminine], wykaszać, kosić, skosić, kośny [adjective], kosiarski, kosynierski

Noun

IPA: ˈkɔsa, kosa [Slavic-alphabet] Audio: Pl-kosa.ogg
  1. lp od: kos Tags: accusative, genitive Form of: kos
    Sense id: pl-kosa-pl-noun-n18Qiz97
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Categories (other): Nieznany kod języka (formy fleksyjne), Polski (indeks) Related terms: kośnik [noun, masculine, animate], pokos [masculine, inanimate], kosina [feminine], kosiarz [masculine], kosisko [neuter], kośba [feminine], kosynier [masculine], koszenie [neuter], skoszenie [neuter], kosiarka [feminine], wykaszać, kosić, skosić, kośny [adjective], kosiarski, kosynierski

Inflected forms

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Polski (indeks)",
      "orig": "polski (indeks)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "(1.4,5) por. коса, por. каса"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kosy",
      "sense_index": "1.1-6",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kosie",
      "sense_index": "1.1-6",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kosę",
      "sense_index": "1.1-6",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kosą",
      "sense_index": "1.1-6",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kosie",
      "sense_index": "1.1-6",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koso",
      "sense_index": "1.1-6",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kosy",
      "sense_index": "1.1-6",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kos",
      "sense_index": "1.1-6",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kosom",
      "sense_index": "1.1-6",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kosy",
      "sense_index": "1.1-6",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kosami",
      "sense_index": "1.1-6",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kosach",
      "sense_index": "1.1-6",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kosy",
      "sense_index": "1.1-6",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "język polski",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "notes": [
    {
      "text": "zob. też kosa (ujednoznacznienie) w Wikipedii"
    }
  ],
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_text": "rzeczownik",
  "proverbs": [
    {
      "word": "trafiła kosa na kamień"
    },
    {
      "word": "sprzedać kosę"
    }
  ],
  "related": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "klepać kosę"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.4",
      "word": "kosa lwa"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun",
        "masculine",
        "animate"
      ],
      "word": "kośnik"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "inanimate"
      ],
      "word": "pokos"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "kosina"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "kosiarz"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "kosisko"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "kośba"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "kosynier"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "koszenie"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "skoszenie"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "kosiarka"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "czas."
      ],
      "word": "wykaszać"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "ndk."
      ],
      "word": "kosić"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "dk."
      ],
      "word": "skosić"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "kośny"
    },
    {
      "word": "kosiarski"
    },
    {
      "word": "kosynierski"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Obecnie kosami tnie się już tylko trawy; zboża ścina kombajn."
        },
        {
          "text": "Pierwszy pod kosę poszedł jęczmień i rzepak."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "narzędzie do ścinania zbóż, traw itp.: ostrze na długim kiju"
      ],
      "id": "pl-kosa-pl-noun-Wb-QGtJT",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "topics": [
        "agriculture"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "…następnie kupuje kosę w brzuch (spływa to po nim jak po kaczce), jednym typem rzuca o siatkę, drugiemu wbija pięść w trzewia, podnosi go do góry, rzuca…"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "gwara więzienna nóż"
      ],
      "id": "pl-kosa-pl-noun-mkMNVoWP",
      "sense_index": "1.2"
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Z naszej nauczycielki biologii to była niezła kosa."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "osoba wymagająca w stosunku do innych, często o nauczycielach"
      ],
      "id": "pl-kosa-pl-noun-07vD39p0",
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Walerian Otwinowski",
          "text": "Hjena grzywę abo kosę ma na szyi."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "włosy, grzywa"
      ],
      "id": "pl-kosa-pl-noun-HSSogIvf",
      "sense_index": "1.4",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "dziś warkocz"
      ],
      "id": "pl-kosa-pl-noun-KGjBr3iZ",
      "sense_index": "1.5",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete",
        "poetic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "długi i wąski półwysep powstały wskutek naniesienia piasku przez prądy przybrzeżne"
      ],
      "id": "pl-kosa-pl-noun-AKXfjdzt",
      "sense_index": "1.6",
      "topics": [
        "geography"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Dostałam dwie kosy z matmy."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ocena niedostateczna"
      ],
      "id": "pl-kosa-pl-noun-hG7dLA12",
      "raw_tags": [
        "uczn."
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.7",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "ˈkɔsa"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "kosa",
      "tags": [
        "Slavic-alphabet"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "Pl-kosa.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/84/Pl-kosa.ogg/Pl-kosa.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pl-kosa.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "gwara więzienna kosior"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "zobacz też: nóż"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.6",
      "word": "mierzeja"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "feminine"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "angielski",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "scythe"
    },
    {
      "lang": "baskijski",
      "lang_code": "eu",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "sega"
    },
    {
      "lang": "baskijski",
      "lang_code": "eu",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "kodaina"
    },
    {
      "lang": "baskijski",
      "lang_code": "eu",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "dailu"
    },
    {
      "lang": "białoruski",
      "lang_code": "be",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "каса"
    },
    {
      "lang": "dolnołużycki",
      "lang_code": "dsb",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "kósa"
    },
    {
      "lang": "duński",
      "lang_code": "da",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "common"
      ],
      "word": "le"
    },
    {
      "lang": "esperanto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "falĉilo"
    },
    {
      "lang": "francuski",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "faux"
    },
    {
      "lang": "górnołużycki",
      "lang_code": "hsb",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "kosa"
    },
    {
      "lang": "hiszpański",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "guadaña"
    },
    {
      "lang": "interlingua",
      "lang_code": "ia",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "falce"
    },
    {
      "lang": "jidysz",
      "lang_code": "yi",
      "roman": "kose",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "קאָסע"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kataloński",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "dalla"
    },
    {
      "lang": "niemiecki",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Sense"
    },
    {
      "lang": "norweski (bokmål)",
      "lang_code": "nb",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ljå"
    },
    {
      "lang": "norweski (nynorsk)",
      "lang_code": "nn",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ljå"
    },
    {
      "lang": "nowogrecki",
      "lang_code": "el",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "κόσα"
    },
    {
      "lang": "rosyjski",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "коса"
    },
    {
      "lang": "słowacki",
      "lang_code": "sk",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "kosa"
    },
    {
      "lang": "szwedzki",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "common"
      ],
      "word": "lie"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ukraiński",
      "lang_code": "uk",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "коса"
    },
    {
      "lang": "węgierski",
      "lang_code": "hu",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "kasza"
    },
    {
      "lang": "wilamowski",
      "lang_code": "wym",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "zaenc"
    },
    {
      "lang": "wilamowski",
      "lang_code": "wym",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "zǡnc"
    },
    {
      "lang": "wilamowski",
      "lang_code": "wym",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "zans"
    },
    {
      "lang": "wilamowski",
      "lang_code": "wym",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "zȧnc"
    },
    {
      "lang": "włoski",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "falce"
    },
    {
      "lang": "włoski",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "falce fienaia"
    },
    {
      "lang": "włoski",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "frullana"
    },
    {
      "lang": "białoruski",
      "lang_code": "be",
      "sense_index": "1.5",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "каса"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ukraiński",
      "lang_code": "uk",
      "sense_index": "1.5",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "коса"
    },
    {
      "lang": "białoruski",
      "lang_code": "be",
      "sense_index": "1.6",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "каса"
    },
    {
      "lang": "francuski",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "surin"
    },
    {
      "lang": "francuski",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "schlass"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kosa"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Nieznany kod języka (formy fleksyjne)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Polski (indeks)",
      "orig": "polski (indeks)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "(1.4,5) por. коса, por. каса"
  ],
  "lang": "język polski",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "notes": [
    {
      "text": "zob. też kosa (ujednoznacznienie) w Wikipedii"
    }
  ],
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_text": "rzeczownik",
  "proverbs": [
    {
      "word": "trafiła kosa na kamień"
    },
    {
      "word": "sprzedać kosę"
    }
  ],
  "related": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun",
        "masculine",
        "animate"
      ],
      "word": "kośnik"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "inanimate"
      ],
      "word": "pokos"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "kosina"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "kosiarz"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "kosisko"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "kośba"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "kosynier"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "koszenie"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "skoszenie"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "kosiarka"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "czas."
      ],
      "word": "wykaszać"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "ndk."
      ],
      "word": "kosić"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "dk."
      ],
      "word": "skosić"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "kośny"
    },
    {
      "word": "kosiarski"
    },
    {
      "word": "kosynierski"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "kos"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "lp od: kos"
      ],
      "id": "pl-kosa-pl-noun-n18Qiz97",
      "sense_index": "2.1",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "genitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "ˈkɔsa"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "kosa",
      "tags": [
        "Slavic-alphabet"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "Pl-kosa.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/84/Pl-kosa.ogg/Pl-kosa.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pl-kosa.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "form-of"
  ],
  "word": "kosa"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "polski (indeks)"
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "(1.4,5) por. коса, por. каса"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kosy",
      "sense_index": "1.1-6",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kosie",
      "sense_index": "1.1-6",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kosę",
      "sense_index": "1.1-6",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kosą",
      "sense_index": "1.1-6",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kosie",
      "sense_index": "1.1-6",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koso",
      "sense_index": "1.1-6",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kosy",
      "sense_index": "1.1-6",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kos",
      "sense_index": "1.1-6",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kosom",
      "sense_index": "1.1-6",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kosy",
      "sense_index": "1.1-6",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kosami",
      "sense_index": "1.1-6",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kosach",
      "sense_index": "1.1-6",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kosy",
      "sense_index": "1.1-6",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "język polski",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "notes": [
    {
      "text": "zob. też kosa (ujednoznacznienie) w Wikipedii"
    }
  ],
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_text": "rzeczownik",
  "proverbs": [
    {
      "word": "trafiła kosa na kamień"
    },
    {
      "word": "sprzedać kosę"
    }
  ],
  "related": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "klepać kosę"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.4",
      "word": "kosa lwa"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun",
        "masculine",
        "animate"
      ],
      "word": "kośnik"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "inanimate"
      ],
      "word": "pokos"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "kosina"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "kosiarz"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "kosisko"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "kośba"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "kosynier"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "koszenie"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "skoszenie"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "kosiarka"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "czas."
      ],
      "word": "wykaszać"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "ndk."
      ],
      "word": "kosić"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "dk."
      ],
      "word": "skosić"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "kośny"
    },
    {
      "word": "kosiarski"
    },
    {
      "word": "kosynierski"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Obecnie kosami tnie się już tylko trawy; zboża ścina kombajn."
        },
        {
          "text": "Pierwszy pod kosę poszedł jęczmień i rzepak."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "narzędzie do ścinania zbóż, traw itp.: ostrze na długim kiju"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "topics": [
        "agriculture"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "…następnie kupuje kosę w brzuch (spływa to po nim jak po kaczce), jednym typem rzuca o siatkę, drugiemu wbija pięść w trzewia, podnosi go do góry, rzuca…"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "gwara więzienna nóż"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.2"
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Z naszej nauczycielki biologii to była niezła kosa."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "osoba wymagająca w stosunku do innych, często o nauczycielach"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Walerian Otwinowski",
          "text": "Hjena grzywę abo kosę ma na szyi."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "włosy, grzywa"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.4",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "dziś warkocz"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.5",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete",
        "poetic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "długi i wąski półwysep powstały wskutek naniesienia piasku przez prądy przybrzeżne"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.6",
      "topics": [
        "geography"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Dostałam dwie kosy z matmy."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ocena niedostateczna"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "uczn."
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.7",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "ˈkɔsa"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "kosa",
      "tags": [
        "Slavic-alphabet"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "Pl-kosa.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/84/Pl-kosa.ogg/Pl-kosa.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pl-kosa.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "gwara więzienna kosior"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "zobacz też: nóż"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.6",
      "word": "mierzeja"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "feminine"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "angielski",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "scythe"
    },
    {
      "lang": "baskijski",
      "lang_code": "eu",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "sega"
    },
    {
      "lang": "baskijski",
      "lang_code": "eu",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "kodaina"
    },
    {
      "lang": "baskijski",
      "lang_code": "eu",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "dailu"
    },
    {
      "lang": "białoruski",
      "lang_code": "be",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "каса"
    },
    {
      "lang": "dolnołużycki",
      "lang_code": "dsb",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "kósa"
    },
    {
      "lang": "duński",
      "lang_code": "da",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "common"
      ],
      "word": "le"
    },
    {
      "lang": "esperanto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "falĉilo"
    },
    {
      "lang": "francuski",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "faux"
    },
    {
      "lang": "górnołużycki",
      "lang_code": "hsb",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "kosa"
    },
    {
      "lang": "hiszpański",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "guadaña"
    },
    {
      "lang": "interlingua",
      "lang_code": "ia",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "falce"
    },
    {
      "lang": "jidysz",
      "lang_code": "yi",
      "roman": "kose",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "קאָסע"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kataloński",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "dalla"
    },
    {
      "lang": "niemiecki",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Sense"
    },
    {
      "lang": "norweski (bokmål)",
      "lang_code": "nb",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ljå"
    },
    {
      "lang": "norweski (nynorsk)",
      "lang_code": "nn",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ljå"
    },
    {
      "lang": "nowogrecki",
      "lang_code": "el",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "κόσα"
    },
    {
      "lang": "rosyjski",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "коса"
    },
    {
      "lang": "słowacki",
      "lang_code": "sk",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "kosa"
    },
    {
      "lang": "szwedzki",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "common"
      ],
      "word": "lie"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ukraiński",
      "lang_code": "uk",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "коса"
    },
    {
      "lang": "węgierski",
      "lang_code": "hu",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "kasza"
    },
    {
      "lang": "wilamowski",
      "lang_code": "wym",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "zaenc"
    },
    {
      "lang": "wilamowski",
      "lang_code": "wym",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "zǡnc"
    },
    {
      "lang": "wilamowski",
      "lang_code": "wym",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "zans"
    },
    {
      "lang": "wilamowski",
      "lang_code": "wym",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "zȧnc"
    },
    {
      "lang": "włoski",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "falce"
    },
    {
      "lang": "włoski",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "falce fienaia"
    },
    {
      "lang": "włoski",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "frullana"
    },
    {
      "lang": "białoruski",
      "lang_code": "be",
      "sense_index": "1.5",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "каса"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ukraiński",
      "lang_code": "uk",
      "sense_index": "1.5",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "коса"
    },
    {
      "lang": "białoruski",
      "lang_code": "be",
      "sense_index": "1.6",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "каса"
    },
    {
      "lang": "francuski",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "surin"
    },
    {
      "lang": "francuski",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "schlass"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kosa"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Nieznany kod języka (formy fleksyjne)",
    "polski (indeks)"
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "(1.4,5) por. коса, por. каса"
  ],
  "lang": "język polski",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "notes": [
    {
      "text": "zob. też kosa (ujednoznacznienie) w Wikipedii"
    }
  ],
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_text": "rzeczownik",
  "proverbs": [
    {
      "word": "trafiła kosa na kamień"
    },
    {
      "word": "sprzedać kosę"
    }
  ],
  "related": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun",
        "masculine",
        "animate"
      ],
      "word": "kośnik"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "inanimate"
      ],
      "word": "pokos"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "kosina"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "kosiarz"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "kosisko"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "kośba"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "kosynier"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "koszenie"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "skoszenie"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "kosiarka"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "czas."
      ],
      "word": "wykaszać"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "ndk."
      ],
      "word": "kosić"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "dk."
      ],
      "word": "skosić"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "kośny"
    },
    {
      "word": "kosiarski"
    },
    {
      "word": "kosynierski"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "kos"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "lp od: kos"
      ],
      "sense_index": "2.1",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "genitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "ˈkɔsa"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "kosa",
      "tags": [
        "Slavic-alphabet"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "Pl-kosa.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/84/Pl-kosa.ogg/Pl-kosa.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pl-kosa.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "form-of"
  ],
  "word": "kosa"
}

Download raw JSONL data for kosa meaning in język polski (8.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable język polski dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the plwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-20 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.